Construction 2.0: The Tech That’s Ending Project Delays
The construction industry has become one of the most technologically advanced in the world with there being new equipment introduced every year to streamline processes. With project delays being the single greatest threat to profitability and client satisfaction in the construction industry, these technological advancements are very welcome in the industry. Construction 2.0 is the name given to this technological boom.
Originating in Hong Kong, Construction 2.0 was designed to modernise the construction industry through a three-pillar strategy: Innovation, Professionalisation and Revitalisation. It incorporates new technologies such as building information modelling (BIM) and modular integrated construction that focuses on developing a more skilled and knowledgeable workforce. This can improve the day-to-day operations of the construction site, as workers become more efficient at scheduling projects and working together.
We will take a more in-depth look at Construction 2.0 in this article, showing you how new technology has positively impacted the industry and reduced project delays. Continue reading to find out more.
Construction 2.0 Technologies
Building Information Modeling (BIM)
BIM moves past 2D blueprints to create an intelligent 3D model of the entire project that can be easily shared across the entire workforce. This model centralises all structural, mechanical, electrical and plumbing (MEP) data, so everything’s in the same place. BIM’s most powerful feature is automated clash detection, which runs the model against its components to identify where, for example, a ventilation duct conflicts with a structural beam before ground is broken. Studies show BIM can reduce project delays by over 14%, which is a large chunk of delays that would’ve previously ruined the construction process.
4D Scheduling
Integrating the time element into the 3D model creates 4D BIM, which takes it to a whole different level. This visual simulation allows project managers to see the entire construction sequence unfold digitally, identifying potential scheduling conflicts, resource bottlenecks and logistical challenges long before they occur on-site. With this, construction sites can reduce accidents and have a much safer environment for engineering to work in, which can boost productivity.
Digital Twins
This concept takes BIM further by connecting the 3D model to real-time data from the physical site. With this, you can create a replica of the build, so you can see what the finished construction project will look like. This allows for predictive analysis, ensuring maintenance is scheduled and operational issues are resolved before they can impact the project timeline, so there will be less delays overall.
Cloud-Based Project Management Platforms
Cloud-Based Project Management Platforms act as a Common Data Environment (CDE) that centralises all documents, revisions, schedules and communication. This ensures every stakeholder, from the architect to the site foreman, is working from the single source of truth instantly. This eliminates the confusion and delays caused by outdated paperwork, as it means that everything can be updated much quicker without having to physically update documentation when something new happens.
Real-Time Data Capture
Construction site workers use mobile apps and devices to record progress, take photos, submit Requests for Information (RFIs) and document issues instantly so everyone involved has an updated place where they can see every piece of information. This stream of real-time data allows project managers to track milestones consistently and prevents the accumulation of small delays that can be found in smaller projects that aren’t supposed to take up much time.
AI Predictive Scheduling
Advanced project management software uses AI and machine learning to analyse historical project data and the current live project status. This can help with creating a schedule of tasks to do within the construction site, so everyone can be made aware of what needs doing. If the pace of foundation work is slower than planned, the software can automatically forecast the subsequent impact on the critical path. This alerts managers early enough to develop mitigation strategies, such as reallocating resources or adjusting procurement schedules.
Safety Analytics
Wearable technology and AI-powered video analytics monitor site safety compliance, which can spot potential hazards and allow construction site owners to create safety protocols. When working at heights, there has been powered access hire machinery that has taken the industry by storm and made the construction of apartments much easier. Drones can also fly up to these machines to inspect them closely and spot any faults that might appear and cause risks to engineers who work on sites.
Final Thoughts
In addition to these mentioned technologies, Modular Integrated Construction (MiC) is a digital tool that accelerates delivery by shifting up to 80% of construction off-site into controlled factory environments. This factory-based approach, when combined with Digital Twins, dramatically reduces material waste and delivery errors, which gives workers more control over the project timeline. The true value of Construction 2.0 is in its ability to create a unified project delivery schedule where any uncertainty is reduced due to less delays.